Ernest Hemingways Hills Like White Elephants Essay

WC: 754 Title: Sacred Moments Close interpretation of the story quot;Hills Like White Elephantsquot; by Ernest Hemingway leads the reader to an issue that has plagued society for decades. Understanding of the human condition is unveiled in the story line, the main setting, and through the character representation. The main characters in the story are an American man and a female named Jig. The conflict about abortions is an issue that still faces society today. Architectural and atmospheric symbolisms are used to set the mood and outline the human condition. The love bond between the man and Jig is strong; however, the more powerful bond between Jig and her unborn child is sacred. Many years ago our society was filled with moral and†¦show more content†¦The station, a common ground or meeting place, is representative of the relationship between the American and Jig. The tracks leading in and out of the station describe the emotional pathways each of them takes. The American is almost exactly opposite to Jig, free spirited and not wanting a change. Jig is love struck and torn. She has to decide between her love for the American man and her love of her unborn child. The American is set on convincing Jig that there is no harm in what she is considering. He tries to calm Jig by telling her quot;We’ll be fine afterwards, just like we were beforequot;(24). Jig is not convinced. She is not as confident or as willing as the American to rush off into such a carefree decision. The luggage, covered with hotel labels, plays a significant part in understanding how Jig feels in regard to the decision that she had to make. She was obviously torn between remai ning reckless and carefree and making a family with the man she loved. Jig reacts almost visibly in their conversation. Building a social wall is the means to an end for Jig in the fight to make her decision. She is willing to do almost anything for the American but is blocked by her motherly instinct to protect her child. The American tells Jig quot;We can have everythingquot;(24), quot;It’s oursquot;(24), but she knows better. quot;No, it isn’t. And once they take itShow MoreRelatedAbortion In Ernest Hemingways Hills Like White Elephants1237 Words   |  5 Pages The short story â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants,† by Ernest Hemingway, talk about a young couple and their relationship issue about abortion. Even though, the story happened in a short period of time, but it tells more than just a story. The woman named Jig, where the man only called as â€Å" a man† or â€Å" The American.† Although the relationship between them is complicated, but it is clearly that they are not married. However, they continued their relationship which came to result that Jig became pregnantRead MoreAbortion In Ernest Hemingways Hills Like White Elephants1664 Words   |  7 PagesOn its surface level, Ernest Hemingway’s short story, Hills Like White Elephants, appears to be a seemingly simple tale of an American man and a girl waiting at a train station in Spain while having a civil conversation about an unmentioned operation over a few drinks; however, after readers look past the nondescript writing style of Hemingway, it becomes evid ent that the conversation is actually revolving around a topic much more serious. The â€Å"simple† operation the man is trying to convince theRead More Ernest Hemingways Hills Like White Elephants Essay1065 Words   |  5 PagesErnest Hemingways Hills Like White Elephants Ernest Hemingways short story Hills Like White Elephants relies on symbolism to carry the theme of either choosing to live selfishly and dealing with the results, or choosing a more difficult and selfless path and reveling in the rewards. The symbolic materials and the symbolic characters aid the readers understanding of the subtle theme of this story. The hills symbolize two different decisions that the pregnant girl in our story is facedRead MoreAnalysis Of Ernest Hemingways Hills Like White Elephants711 Words   |  3 Pagesanother perspective that first impression often evolves, like looking through a lens. This phenomenon can be observed in literature. Ernest Hemingways â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† tells of a man and a woman waiting at a Spanish railway station. While having drinks, they discuss the option of her having an abortion. Brooks The Mother discusses the mental effects of abortion and how a woman may feel after having one. At first glance, Hemingwayâ€℠¢s story simply shows that abortions can hurt and put strainRead MoreAnalysis Of Ernest Hemingways Hills Like White Elephants991 Words   |  4 Pagesother people outside of just the person that is making the decision, this causes a person to be weary of their choices. In Ernest Hemingway’s story, â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants,† he focuses the attention on how difficult it can be to make the right decision by expressing the elements through the setting, character, conflicts, symbols, and foreshadowing in the story. In Hemingway’s story, he creates the setting in which he writes, â€Å"It was very hot and the express from Barcelona, would arrive in fortyRead More Communicating Conflict in Ernest Hemingways Hills Like White Elephants 1262 Words   |  6 Pages   Ã‚   Ernest Hemingways short story Hills Like White Elephants touches on an issue as ageless as time: communication problems in a relationship. He tells his story through conversations between the two main characters, the American and the girl. Conflict is created through dialogue as these characters face what most readers believe to be the obstacle of an unexpected pregnancy. Their plight is further complicated by their inability to convey their differing opinions to each other. Symbolism andRead More Reader-oriented Theories and Their Application to Ernest Hemingway’s Hills like white elephants2425 Words   |  10 PagesReader-oriented Theories and Their Application to Ernest Hemingway’s Hills like white elephants From the very beginning of the literature people tended to criticize the literary works according to some certain criteria. Some critics claimed that the text itself is important and some other said the author and his style is the thing that should be focused on. Form and content were the other significant elements in the history of the literary criticism. In addition, the social and political influencesRead MoreErnest Hemingway’s â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† and Shiloh, by Bobbie Ann Mason. a Brief Comparison.791 Words   |  4 PagesIn the readings about men and women, there were two stories that stuck out for me. Ernest Hemingway’s â€Å"Hills Like White Elephants† and Shiloh, by Bobbie Ann Mason. To me these stories had many peculiar similarities. I felt that there were so comparable that there seemed to be a true connection between these two novels. In the short story Hills like White Elephants by Ernest Hemingway we were presented a man and his girlfriend. They order a couple drinks as they wait for a train. As theRead MoreHills Like White Elephants By Ernest Hemingway859 Words   |  4 PagesHills Like White Elephants, short story by Ernest Hemingway, published in 1927 in the periodical transition and later that year in the collection Men Without Women. The themes of this sparsely written vignette about an American couple waiting for a train in Spain are almost entirely implicit. The story is largely devoid of plot and is notable for its use of irony, symbolism, and repetition. (Encyclopedia Britannica). The Short Story brings the read into a discussion, between a man and a girl. TheyRead MoreEvaluation Argument Hills Like White Elephants1388 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Ernest Hemingway: Hills Like White Elephants A white elephant is an idiom for a valuable but burdensome possession, but also it means a rare and sacred creature. In Ernest Hemingway’s short story Hills Like White Elephants, Hemingway uses an unborn child as a white elephant. This short story depicts a couple of an American man and young women at a train station somewhere in Spain. Hemingway tells the story from watching the couple from across the bar and listening to their troublesome conversation

Dancing Is The Cradle Of Civilization How It Has Made A...

There is a young woman dancing to the beat of the drums. She is toned, tanned, and talented. She moves her hips like one would believe impossible, she holds a silk veil which covers her face showing nothing but her eyes making her look mysterious. Her hand movements are those resembling a snake, her outfit is glamorous and shows off her body. Every movement is precise, enticing, and sensual. Her body acts so fluidly that it all appears to be one move itself. She is so confident and sexy, she looks exotic, but at the same time so traditional. Watching her is hypnotizing; one cannot help but to get lost in her hips. Dancing, it is as old as time. It has made a great impact on human history almost as much as agriculture and war. In the beginning, dancing was used as a form of worship and for religious rituals. It was used to worship and unite with nature. Because it is a believed that the Fertile Crescent is the cradle of civilization, it is no surprise that the earliest depictions of humans dancing were found the Mesopotamia, Egypt and Greece. However, others believe that it began in India as far as 4000-5000 years ago and spread throughout Greece and then the Middle East from the migration of a European gypsy tribe called Roma; although it is not certain that it is the actual place where it got started. During the early days of civilization, (about 10000 BCE) society was very matriarchal, which meant that women played a big part and held positions of power both religiouslyShow MoreRelatedTainos1871 Words   |  8 PagesTainos: And their impact on the Caribbean Outline Thesis Statement: The Taino Indians, a unique group in Hispaniola, made many contributions to the Caribbean that are still shared and practiced in modern-day society. Introduction I. Background A. Definition of Taino B. Culture / Lifestyle II. History A. Housing / dress B. Food / agriculture C. Transportation Read MoreGreek Mythology: Influences and Effect to Greek Civilization5325 Words   |  22 PagesGreek Mythology has been known to be one of the footprints left by the civilization of ancient Greece to our history and these mythology somehow shed a light to the culture, life style, religion and history of ancient Greece since the mythology were the primary basis of the origin of the ancient Greeks and they believed that these mythologies explained the origin of why things turned out to be like that. The Mediterranean served as a basin for the early civilizations. The rich history of the MediterraneanRead MoreWho Goes with Fergus11452 Words   |  46 Pagesa second level, the poem captures Yeats frustration at his own failed love affair. He seems desperate to turn from the contemplation of loves mysteries that have preoccupied him for so many of the poems in The Rose, convinced that this meditation has only increased his sorrow without providing any means of improving his situation. The exhortation, on this level, is directed inward, to his own heart. He challenges himself to take Fergus direction and leave love behind him. Moreover, the fact thatRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesUnderstanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and Practices 543 18 Organizational Change and Stress Management 577 Appendix A Research in Organizational Behavior Comprehensive Cases Indexes Glindex 637 663 616 623 Contents Preface xxii 1 1 Introduction

Whether Valid Contract Between Lianne †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Whether Valid Contract Exists Between Lianne? Answer: Introducation An offer ought to be distinguished from an invitation to treat. When an offer creates a binding contract upon acceptance, an invitation to treat is like an invitation to give offers. A classic example is goods on display, the customer makes an offer to buy, and the seller decides whether to accept the offer or reject the customer's offer. Generally, advertisements are invitations to treat, as seen in the case of Partridge v Crittenden (1968) 2 All ER 425. The negotiations start to take place when someone reads such advertisements. Depending on the clarity of such advertisements, and the absence of the need for further negotiations, the advertisement can amount to an offer and not an invitation to treat (McKendrick, Liu, 2015). In Harvey vs Facey (1893), usually, the statement of price is an invitation to treat. However, if a certain shop has always accepted a certain price, going to the counter would be acceptance of the offer. If a specific price is given for a particular item, explicitly, this will be construed as containing all the terms, thus amounting to an offer. Also, one needs to look at whether further negotiations will be needed and whether the already given terms are sufficient. If the terms are met, then it becomes and offer as opposed to an invitation to treat. Only in particular circumstances an invitation to treat amounts to an offer, as we see in Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball co [1893] 1 QB 256. The question to be is asked, if after an offer is made, are there further questions to be asked, or negotiations to take place? Elements of a Contract A contract is deemed to exist when there is an offer, acceptance, then consideration and intention of the parties to be bound by the contract. Offer is distinguished from an invitation to treat, in that an invitation to treat is merely an invitation for customers to submit their offers. An invitation to treat is distinguished from an offer, because it does not have intentions to be bound; it only shows there is willingness to deal (McKendrick, Liu, 2015). The advertisement on Mary's website is an invitation to treat falling under the case of Partridge v Crittenden (1968) 2 All ER 425. The advertisement by Mary invites the public to make an offer on their packages, then they will decide whether to accept the offer or not. There is a starting price of $500 for a group of five and the rest of the prices are negotiable. When Lianne gives Mary a description of what she wants and requests a quote, the quote becomes the offer, because it has a specific amount of $10,000 which Mary will charge Lianne. Therefore, the quote amounts to an offer falling under Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball co [1893] 1 QB 256. Lianne proposes that the price is too high and makes a counter- offer asking Mary to take $9500. Mary accepts the offer, but only on a condition that the lower figure is open for seven days and that within that time Lianne should provide a 10% none- refundable deposit. This creates a conditional contract, and in the event that such condition is not met, the offer lapses, and a contract is not created. Lianne is not able to respond to Mary on time and is not able to fulfil the condition of giving her a none- refundable deposit within seven days. Lianne responds on 20th of June, which is ten days later. The contract that was initially created by Mary accepting $9,500 from Lianne was a conditional contract and unless the condition is satisfied, the agreement is not enforceable. Hence, the contract failed on the basis of the condition of seven days and the 10% deposit not being paid on time. When Lianne gets back to Mary on the 20th, a new offer is made when Mary offers $9500 by the next day, and Lianne creates a counter- offer by saying she will want $10,000 due to increased costs. Mary does not want to be quibble and tells Mary that she can go on with the 10K deal. Here, Lianne accepts Mary's offer, and a contract is created. There is offer, acceptance, consideration and the parties have the intentions to be bound by the contract. To sum up, both parties are bound by the contract as per the exchanges made on the 20th. Mary is right about the existence of a contract. However, it is not based on the quote, but the exchanges made on the 20th. This is because the first quote of $10,000 was revoked by the counter offer by Lianne of $9500, and the agreement on $9500 was subsequently revoked by failure to meet the conditions given by Mary. Both parties had intentions to be bund, this a valid contract exists between both of them, thus raising rights and obligations for both parties.Under Australian laws, there is automatic protection and guarantee that services and goods will work and do as a consumer requested. If something does not fit the requested specifications, then one has right to be refunded, get a repair or replacement The Australian consumer Law (ACL) protects consumers and promotes fair trading. The ACL provides a guarantee by suppliers that their services are provided with due skill and care under section (60). If there is a breach of this requirement, a consumer can bring an action for negligence against the supplier or seller of services. The other guarantee are that services ought to be fit for consumption as provided in section 61. This section also guarantees that the supplier of such services is fit and professional in their mode of supply of the services. Reasonable time is also key, in regards to when such services ought to be supplied and reasonable time depends on the given circumstances. A supplier may be subjected to refund, repair or replace under section 260 due to a major failure. The major failure can include; if the goods are unfit for the disclosed purpose by the consumer made during the negotiations. Also, if the goods are of unsafe or of unacceptable quality. If a supplier fails to comply with the consumer guarantees, causing a major failure, section hh268 applies. Under this section, If a contract is formed between the parties for $9500. On 30th of July, which is an agreed date, Lianne and her friends board a boat arranged by Mary. The drinks supplied are Russian food style as opposed to the ordered Malaysian cuisine. Also, the boat was cramped and could not accommodate all Lianne's friends. Then Mary complains to Linane that she is a consumer and she has rights, however, all the food was consumed. Mary supplies services which are fit and professional to a certain extent. We also see that the food was consumed, thus fit for human consumption. From this case scenario, we see Lianne does not assert her rights at the point of the delivery of services. This could mean acceptance of the services as delivered, or waiver of her rights when she accepted to use the services and consume the food as brought to her. Lianne goes ahead and uses the services provided, and consumes all the food. This implies that she was okay with the services provided. Even if she decides to claim for a refund, it will be hard because, she ought to give Mary consideration for all the food and services provided, which she did not reject at the first instance. Mary has already gone through certain expense which she ought to compensate. Lianne perhaps can only sue for minimal damages on the loss of expectations in regards to the small space on the boat. The business advertiser needs to be careful about statements made in its advertisements given that they are subject to legal rules developed by the courts as well as by parliament (through legislation) Advertisements in Australia are subject to legal rules developed by courts and parliament Businesses in Australia market to promote their services and goods. Whatever form such advertisements take, they ought to comply with the law. Some regulations in Australia govern advertisement and marketing like The Australian Consumer Law (ACL). Selling and advertisement practices have rapidly evolved, and apart from Television and Radio advertisement, such advertisement also occurs in the online environment. Such online advertisement includes shipping sites, emails, social networks and search engines. The advertising regulations require that customers must have the whole picture of what is being advertised. The discounts have to be genuine, and the information given should be factual. In an overall overview, the impression is given by and advertisement should not be misleading. The regulations also require that a person should know about running promotions and completion. An advertiser needs to know the regulations governing advertisements before advertising services and products. An honest advertisement is required by law, in as much as it is good for business. When selling services and products, consumer advertisement laws have certain regulations and rules which businesses ought to follow. The ACL covers different areas of advertising. Such areas include deceptive conduct which can be misleading to consumers. This includes disclaimers, information which can be misleading. Section 18, of the Competition and Consumer Act of 2010 discourages advertisements which are deceptive and can mislead customers by omission. An example is making a representation in regards to a future, it ought to be based on reasonable grounds, and otherwise, it will be deemed misleading. Silence and omission can also be considered conduct which is misleading. An ACCC guidance of 2014, April was released to give advertiser's guidance to do their advertisement. Advertisement in social media ought to ensure the information being advertised is accurate. Those managing reviews which are usually made online should ensure reviews do not mislead customers. Where products are grown or originate from is also an important factor in influencing the decisions of customers. A representation of a country made legally should be truthful and accurate (Pearson, 2010). Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC), which is Australia's national agency concerned with competition matters. Fair trade and consumer practices are promoted by ACCC. The Competition and the Consumer Act of 2012, protects Australia's consumer laws. Laws impose penalties on a misleading advertisement. It does not matter whether the misleading information was intentional of not. Other industry specific regulations and codes govern advertisement in Australia. Such codes include those apply to certain services or products such as financial services, food and therapeutic goods. The Australian and New Zealand Food Standards Code and the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 (Cth) is the addition which governs these areas of goods and services. Additionally, the Australian industry is self- regulated, whereby there are different codes of conduct in the industry which guide advertisers in regards to how they need to carry out business. There is also self- regulation in regards to compl iance with these codes, however, market pressure is put on the advertisers to comply. Prescription medicine in Australia should not be advertised in Australia; such advertisement is not allowed. Some advertisements discourage use of certain goods like tobacco, which are harmful to a person's health. In Australia, advertisement of gambling services is banned, and any form of such advertisements are not allowed (Pearson, 2010). Conclusion In the global context, the biggest brands such as apple, coca cola and Microsoft have been able to integrate advertisement and law. The consumer Australian law has provided a stronger enforcement through the ACCC. Various internet and telecommunications have obtained fines on misleading advertisements. The ACCC has issues infringement notices to misleading advertisers for breaches which amount to millions of dollars. The ACL is contained in the Competition and Consumer Act of 2010. To sum up, the consumer protections in Australia have sufficiently protected the rights of advertisers because they apply equally across Australia. References Legislations Competition and Consumer Act of 2010 McKendrick, E., Liu, Q. (2015). Contract Law: Australian Edition. Palgrave Macmillan. Pearson, G. (2010). Financial Services Law and Compliance in Australia. Cambridge University Press.